因(yin)各種(zhong)原(yuan)因(yin)造(zao)成的(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)泥(ni)(ni)砂(sha)漿(jiang)或(huo)(huo)(huo)混凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)地(di)面面層強度不(bu)夠、起(qi)灰起(qi)砂(sha)，可以(yi)使用(yong)(yong)混凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)表(biao)面增(zeng)強劑進行硬(ying)化、防塵處(chu)理(li)：處(chu)理(li)后(hou)(hou)的(de)(de)(de)(de)地(di)面其(qi)表(biao)面硬(ying)度和耐磨性明(ming)顯增(zeng)加(jia)，不(bu)起(qi)灰不(bu)起(qi)砂(sha)，但(dan)(dan)這種(zhong)處(chu)理(li)方法對(dui)原(yuan)地(di)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)外觀沒有(you)改變(bian)，因(yin)此(ci)，也(ye)不(bu)會對(dui)原(yuan)地(di)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)損傷有(you)修(xiu)復作用(yong)(yong)。若(ruo)想(xiang)修(xiu)復原(yuan)地(di)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)損傷（如坑洞、裂(lie)縫(feng)等），必須采(cai)取修(xiu)補或(huo)(huo)(huo)是(shi)整體(ti)打(da)磨的(de)(de)(de)(de)方法。方法三、在新修(xiu)建(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)路基上加(jia)鋪瀝青混凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)。一般是(shi)采(cai)取臨時(shi)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)辦法，待全路幅瀝青混凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)路面完(wan)成后(hou)(hou)，在檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)周邊切割成六邊形，或(huo)(huo)(huo)者在預先預留的(de)(de)(de)(de)圓形空位內，清理(li)余料(liao)后(hou)(hou)再安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)。4、井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)筒(tong)由井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)圈和7種(zhong)不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)高度的(de)(de)(de)(de)調節塊組成，混凝(ning)土(tu)(tu)成品檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)價格，水(shui)泥(ni)(ni)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，以(yi)滿足不(bu)同(tong)(tong)(tong)覆土(tu)(tu)厚度要(yao)求。直徑為Φ700，圓形井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)和矩形井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)筒(tong)相同(tong)(tong)(tong)。5、預制檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha) 井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)與(yu)管(guan)道接口(kou)接觸面均應'鑿毛(mao)'處(chu)理(li)。連接時(shi)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)1：2水(shui)泥(ni)(ni)砂(sha)漿(jiang)水(shui)或(huo)(huo)(huo)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)聚(ju)氨脂摻(chan)和水(shui)泥(ni)(ni)砂(sha)漿(jiang)摻(chan)和量(liang)為代替20%-50%的(de)(de)(de)(de)水(shui)量(liang)，水(shui)泥(ni)(ni)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)造(zao)價，接縫(feng)厚度為10-15mm。當采(cai)用(yong)(yong) 塑(su)料(liao)管(guan)等其(qi)他管(guan)材(cai)時(shi)，應按其(qi)管(guan)材(cai)要(yao)求進行。6、填土(tu)(tu)時(shi)，應在井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室或(huo)(huo)(huo)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)筒(tong)周圍同(tong)(tong)(tong)時(shi)回(hui)填，回(hui)填土(tu)(tu)密實(shi)度根據(ju)路面要(yao)求而(er)定。但(dan)(dan)不(bu)應低(di)于95%，凍(dong)土(tu)(tu)深度范圍內，應回(hui)填 300mm寬的(de)(de)(de)(de)非凍(dong)脹土(tu)(tu)。隨著國(guo)家建(jian)(jian)設的(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)要(yao)市(shi)政建(jian)(jian)設的(de)(de)(de)(de)完(wan)善(shan),使得水(shui)泥(ni)(ni)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)鋼模具的(de)(de)(de)(de)需(xu)求量(liang)逐(zhu)漸加(jia)大,促(cu)進模具市(shi)場的(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)斷繁榮。但(dan)(dan)是(shi)也(ye)出現了爭搶(qiang)市(shi)場的(de)(de)(de)(de)問(wen)題(ti).21世紀可以(yi)說是(shi)質量(liang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)世紀.事實(shi)證(zheng)明(ming),質量(liang)已成為一個企(qi)業賴以(yi)生(sheng)(sheng)存的(de)(de)(de)(de)生(sheng)(sheng)命線,甚至已經演變(bian)成一種(zhong)生(sheng)(sheng)產力,它是(shi)市(shi)場競爭的(de)(de)(de)(de)核(he)心所在,是(shi)人民生(sheng)(sheng)活的(de)(de)(de)(de)有(you)效保障。浙(zhe)江(jiang)水(shui)泥(ni)(ni)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)

檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)分(fen)類：舊(jiu)式的(de)(de)(de)檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，是采用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)磚(zhuan)現場砌(qi)成的(de)(de)(de)。這(zhe)樣(yang)的(de)(de)(de)檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)，是施工(gong)(gong)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間長，使用(yong)(yong)比較多的(de)(de)(de)勞動力，造價成本(ben)高(gao)。檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)內(nei)部結構(gou)不穩地，容(rong)易出現裂(lie)縫(feng)， 不抗(kang)滲(shen)。在(zai)(zai)檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)施工(gong)(gong)過程中，成品水(shui)(shui)泥(ni)檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)品牌(pai)，存(cun)在(zai)(zai)的(de)(de)(de)隱(yin)患過多，在(zai)(zai)施工(gong)(gong)中，開(kai)挖(wa)的(de)(de)(de)地方容(rong)易坍(tan)塌。使用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)時(shi)(shi)(shi)間上(shang)，是不可以(yi)預估(gu)，容(rong)易受到(dao)外界的(de)(de)(de)影響損(sun)壞。混(hun)(hun)凝(ning) 土檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)組成：檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)俗稱“窨井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)”，一(yi)般設在(zai)(zai)排(pai)水(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)(guan)道交(jiao)匯(hui)處、轉彎處、管(guan)(guan)(guan)徑(jing)或坡度(du)(du)改變(bian)出、跌水(shui)(shui)處以(yi)及直(zhi)線管(guan)(guan)(guan)段(duan)上(shang)每隔一(yi)定(ding)距離處，是便于定(ding)期檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)、清(qing)潔和(he)疏通管(guan)(guan)(guan) 道的(de)(de)(de)排(pai)水(shui)(shui)附屬構(gou)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)物.5、管(guan)(guan)(guan)頂拱旋按照標(biao)(biao)準圖砌(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，一(yi)般當(dang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)徑(jing)≥1000mm時(shi)(shi)(shi)，拱旋高(gao)度(du)(du)為250mm，當(dang)管(guan)(guan)(guan)徑(jing)<1000mm時(shi)(shi)(shi)，拱旋高(gao)度(du)(du)為150mm。檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)的(de)(de)(de)流槽應在(zai)(zai)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)壁砌(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)到(dao)管(guan)(guan)(guan)頂以(yi)下即行(xing)砌(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)，表(biao)面(mian)(mian)須(xu) 用(yong)(yong)砂(sha)漿(jiang)(jiang)壓實抹光(guang)(guang)。6、井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)內(nei)的(de)(de)(de)踏步、腳(jiao)窩(wo)應隨砌(qi)隨安(an)（留），其(qi)尺(chi)寸(cun)須(xu)符合(he)(he)設計及規(gui)范要求，踏步和(he)腳(jiao)窩(wo)在(zai)(zai)砌(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)砂(sha)漿(jiang)(jiang)未達到(dao)規(gui)定(ding)強度(du)(du)時(shi)(shi)(shi)不得(de)踩(cai)。檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)收口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)時(shi)(shi)(shi)須(xu)控制(zhi)(zhi)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)進(jin) 尺(chi)寸(cun)，四面(mian)(mian)收口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)時(shi)(shi)(shi)每層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)進(jin)不得(de)超(chao)(chao)過30mm，三面(mian)(mian)收口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)時(shi)(shi)(shi)每層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)縮(suo)(suo)(suo)進(jin)不得(de)超(chao)(chao)過50mm。7、檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)、井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)筒內(nei)壁用(yong)(yong)原漿(jiang)(jiang)勾縫(feng)，井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)有抹面(mian)(mian)要求時(shi)(shi)(shi)內(nei)壁抹面(mian)(mian)分(fen)兩層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)壓實抹光(guang)(guang)，外壁 用(yong)(yong)砂(sha)漿(jiang)(jiang)搓縫(feng)嚴實。有蓋(gai)(gai)板(ban)的(de)(de)(de)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)蓋(gai)(gai)板(ban)下須(xu)砌(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)一(yi)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)丁磚(zhuan)。井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)室(shi)砌(qi)筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)完成后(hou)須(xu)及時(shi)(shi)(shi)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)蓋(gai)(gai)，安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)時(shi)(shi)(shi)磚(zhuan)面(mian)(mian)用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)沖刷干凈，鋪砂(sha)漿(jiang)(jiang)按設計標(biao)(biao)高(gao)找平。二、井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)筒施工(gong)(gong)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)筒全部采用(yong)(yong)預制(zhi)(zhi)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)筒，基(ji)(ji)底井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)周部分(fen)采用(yong)(yong)低標(biao)(biao)號C15混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土填(tian)實、找平。應考慮井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)高(gao)度(du)(du)與加固(gu)混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土的(de)(de)(de)關系，保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)直(zhi)接安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)鋼筋骨架(jia)(jia)。三、鋼筋加工(gong)(gong)、安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)骨架(jia)(jia)安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)應與井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)位置吻合(he)(he)，保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)底部保(bao)(bao)(bao)護層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)厚度(du)(du)，骨架(jia)(jia)應牢(lao)(lao)固(gu)，檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)鋼筋井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)圈(quan)結構(gou)采用(yong)(yong)“懸(xuan)吊支座一(yi)體(ti)澆筑(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)成套技術”進(jin)行(xing)施工(gong)(gong)。四、內(nei)模制(zhi)(zhi)作、安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)制(zhi)(zhi)作牢(lao)(lao)固(gu)、適用(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)圓(yuan)形井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)模板(ban)，并(bing)(bing)便于安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)和(he)拆(chai)除，采用(yong)(yong)0.5mm厚鐵(tie)皮(pi)制(zhi)(zhi)作，保(bao)(bao)(bao)證(zheng)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)尺(chi)寸(cun)與混(hun)(hun)凝(ning)土外觀質量。鐵(tie)皮(pi)內(nei)模以(yi)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)口(kou)(kou)(kou)(kou)和(he)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)框(kuang)限制(zhi)(zhi)加固(gu)尺(chi)寸(cun)并(bing)(bing)起到(dao)穩固(gu)作用(yong)(yong)。加固(gu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)將井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)蓋(gai)(gai)與井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)框(kuang)卸開(kai)，待拆(chai)除內(nei)模后(hou)再安(an)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)。b.檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)井(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)(jing)底基(ji)(ji)礎施工(gong)(gong)：進(jin)行(xing)基(ji)(ji)底處理(li)，按規(gui)范進(jin)行(xing)高(gao)程、平整度(du)(du)、地基(ji)(ji)承載(zai)力等項(xiang)目的(de)(de)(de)檢查(cha)(cha)(cha)(cha)。地基(ji)(ji)承載(zai)力特征值符合(he)(he)設計要求（≥120kPa）。墊層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)注意控制(zhi)(zhi)高(gao)程和(he)平面(mian)(mian)位置。